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Module 04: Nutrition and Health Claims


Module 04: Nutrition and Health Claims

This live webinar explores the practical application of nutrition and health claims, enforcement case law, and the balance between legal compliance and commercial pressures. Using real-world examples, it focuses on how to navigate labeling and marketing challenges while keeping consumer protection at the core.

  • Session Title: Introduction to Nutrition and Health Claims
  • Presenter(s): Ian Thomas, Barrister, Gough Square Chambers (Presenter Profile).
  • Delivery: This is a 4-hour Specialist Live Webinar, delivered via Microsoft Teams (including 1-2 short breaks).
  • BCCFR Course: This Live Webinar session is delivered as part of the Business Certificate of Competency in Food Regulation (BCCFR) 6-month course; it is also available to book as a Standalone Session by people not attending the full course.


Module Overview


The session will contain practical examples within the various sub-topics including:听

  • Nutrition claims - wording and use - particularly in the Annex 'and any claim likely to have the same meaning for the consumer'
  • Health claims - wording and use - how far from the authorised wording can an FBO go before risking a challenge (as we know - not too far!) and why applications for health claims are not successful
  • Case law, particularly when it provides an explanation of legal interpretation
  • Enforcement powers and examples

An overall theme will be legal compliance versus commercial requirements (e.g. labelling/marketing challenges) where the focus is/should be on consumer protection. We will look at topical issues (as they emerge in 2025/2026) such as naming products as 'probiotics' which some argue should be permitted as a health claim or as a category of foods.


Outline of this Training Session


Part 1: EU/Northern Ireland and GB

  • Why do we need to mention the EU
  • EU/NI and GB
  • How legislation is enacted in the EU
  • How legislation is enacted in the UK/GB

Part 2: Background to NHCR 鈥 EU

  • Why was it introduced
  • Purposes, objectives
  • How did it achieve them 鈥 positive authorisation
  • Role of EFSA

Part 3: Background to NHCR 鈥 GB

  • Why do we need a 鈥楪B鈥 version 鈥 assimilated law
  • What is the same/different compared with EU law
  • Role of FSA/FSS
  • Divergence between GB law and contemporary EU law

Part 4: Nutrition and health claims 鈥 general

  • What are claims
  • Definition of nutrition claim and health claim
  • General principles for all claims
  • Case law on general principles

Part 5: Nutrition claims

  • Reiterate definition
  • Specific conditions of use
  • Comparative claims
  • The Annex to 1924/2006 鈥 assimilated law/EU law

Part 6: Health claims

  • Reiterate definition
  • Specific conditions of use - the wording in practice
  • The authorisation process - GB and EU
  • Legislation and examples (authorised/non-authorised) 鈥 GB and EU

Part 7: Regulation and enforcement of NHCR in GB and the EU

  • Domestic nutrition and health claims legislation (the four nations)
  • Regulation and enforcement
  • Sanctions
  • Challenges

Part 8: Conclusion

  • Summary of general principles nutrition
  • Regulatory divergence 鈥 inevitable or not
  • Opportunities for GB/realities of trade and FBOs
  • Next steps for the EU/NI and GB

Q&A.


Learning Outcomes


By the end of this session, participants will be able to:

  • Explain the legal framework for nutrition and health claims in GB, NI, and the EU, including key divergences and the roles of FSA, FSS, and EFSA.
  • Differentiate between nutrition claims and health claims, and apply the rules for wording, use, and comparative claims in practice.
  • Interpret case law and enforcement examples to understand how legal principles are applied in real-world scenarios.
  • Assess the compliance risks of product labeling and marketing while balancing commercial considerations with consumer protection.
  • Identify emerging issues and practical challenges in nutrition and health claims, including topical debates such as the use of 鈥減robiotics鈥 as a claim or category.

Booking Information


  • Available Live Webinar Dates:6th May 2026 (select date on the booking page).
  • Module Fee: The cost of this individual training module is 拢250 +VAT (multiple module/attendee discounts are available). Please follow the link (below) to book your place or request further information.听
  • Non-BCCFR Attendees: If you are not attending the Business Certificate of Competency in Food Regulation (BCCFR) 6-month course, this training module is available as a Standalone Session.

Book your place on this Live Webinar (booking link tbc)


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